![]() ![]() Northern trade winds- alisios-cool temperatures and bring moisture.” “The western islands are higher, steeper and have greater diversity of microclimates. “The eastern islands are of older geological formation, with lower, more uniform altitude and a dry, desert-like climate,” says González de Chávez. Every island is different.”Ĭlimate also differs across the archipelago, and the lack of natural freshwater resources is mitigated by humidity carried over by Atlantic trade winds. “There are light stone soils, others with very heavy basalt rock and different proportions between sand and clay. “Soils are very varied, formed by volcanic eruptions, landslides and erosion,” says Jesús González de Chávez, winemaker at Vinos Atlante in northwest Tenerife’s Valle de la Orotava. Wine is made on seven of the eight main islands, encompassing 10 Denominaciones de Origen Protegida (DOPs, formerly known as DOs)- Abona, Tacoronte-Acentejo, Valle de Guimar, Valle de la Orotava, Ycoden-Daute-Isora, El Hierro, Gran Canaria, La Gomera, La Palma and Lanzarote. However, Lanzarote’s El Grifo, founded in 1775 and the oldest bodega in the Canary Islands, still exists today and remains at the forefront of innovation in the Canarian wine industry. Only very small producers remained, mostly making wine for their own consumption and to supply the local market. Global demand for these wines declined in the 18th century as desire for French and Portuguese wines grew, so much of the islands’ industry collapsed. each year during the 16th and 17th centuries and enjoyed by royalty, aristocrats and writers, including Shakespeare. Thousands of gallons of Malvasía wine, called Sack or Malmsey, were exported to the U.K. For many years after, British merchant and Royal Navy ships carried sweet, fortified Canary wine to mainland Europe, the Americas, Asia and Australia. Wine has been made in the Canaries since the 15th century, when Spaniards colonized the islands. Decorative Wine Racks & Modular Systems. ![]()
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